Respuesta :

Given:

The population of a town increases by 9 % annually.

The current population is 4,500.

Required:

We need to find the equation that gives the population of the town.

Explanation:

The population can be found by the following equation.

[tex]Th\text{e population =4500+9 \% of 4500}[/tex]

Let now be the current population of the town =4500.

Let Next be the population of the town.

The population can be found by the following equation.

[tex]Next\text{ =Now+9\% of Now.}[/tex]

[tex]Next\text{ =Now+}\frac{9}{100}\times\text{Now.}[/tex]

Take the common term now out.

[tex]Next\text{ =Now\lparen1+}\frac{9}{100})[/tex][tex]Use\text{ }\frac{9}{100}=0.09.[/tex]

[tex]Next\text{ =Now\lparen1+0.09})[/tex]

[tex]Next\text{ =Now\lparen1.09})[/tex]

[tex]Next\text{ =Now}\times\text{1.09}[/tex]

Final answer:

[tex]Next\text{ =Now}\times\text{1.09}[/tex]